KB 872353 - Enabling Microburst Monitoring on Cisco Nexus Switches

KB 872353 - Enabling Microburst Monitoring on Cisco Nexus Switches

Summary

This article explains how to enable and verify microburst detection on Cisco Nexus 9000 series switches.
Microbursts are short spikes of traffic that can momentarily exceed interface buffer capacity, leading to output discards even when average utilization is low.
By enabling burst monitoring, administrators can gain visibility into these transient congestion events.

Applies to:

  1. Cisco Nexus 9000 Series (NX-OS 9.x and later)
  2. Switches operating in 8-queue (8q) mode

Configuration Steps

  1. Create a Policy Map for Burst Detection
    1. Create a queuing policy that includes burst detection under the output queue
    2. The given below example uses "default-8q-out-policy" logic. You can adjust queue priorities or bandwidth based on your existing QoS setup

      policy-map type queuing MICRO-BURST-MONITOR

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q7

          priority level 1

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q6

          bandwidth remaining percent 0

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q5

          bandwidth remaining percent 0

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q4

          bandwidth remaining percent 0

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q3

          bandwidth remaining percent 0

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q2

          bandwidth remaining percent 0

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q1

          bandwidth remaining percent 0

        class type queuing c-out-8q-q-default

          bandwidth remaining percent 100

          burst-detect rise-threshold 90 percent fall-threshold 18 percent


  2. Apply the policy to Target Interfaces

    1. Apply the created queuing policy to all interfaces where you want to monitor for microbursts

      1. interface Ethernet1/1

          service-policy type queuing output MICRO-BURST-MONITOR

    2. Repeat the above step for each relevant interface

  3. Verify Configuration

    1. Use the following command to confirm the policy is applied:

      1. show run interface ethernet1/1

    2. You should see:

      1. service-policy type queuing output MICRO-BURST-MONITOR

  4. Monitor for Burst Events

    1. Once configured, monitor detected burst events using:

      1. show queuing burst-detect

    2. If a burst is detected, it will display the affected queue, rise/fall timestamps, and thresholds exceeded

  5. Expected Behavior

    1. During normal operation:

      1. While running show queuing burst detect it returns no active bursts

    2. During a Burst

      1. The command will show entries indicating which queues experienced congestion


Common Warnings

  1. "Egress policy with one or more class without priority/bandwidth"
  2. The above warning occurs when queues don't have bandwidth/priority explicitly defined
  3. Ensure bandwidth/priority statements exist for all queues, as in the sample above

Verification Commands

Command
Description
  show queuing burst detect
 Displays detected microbursts
  show interface counters errors
 Checks for output discards
  show policy-map interface ethernnet1/x
 Verifies applied policy


    • Recent Articles

    • KB-630208 | How to use Find and Locate to search for files in Linux

      Purpose To provide Linux administrators and Field Engineers with guidance on using the find and locate utilities to efficiently search for files and directories within a Linux filesystem based on criteria such as name, type, size, timestamps, ...
    • KB-630164 | How to use rsync to Synchronize Files

      Purpose To provide a clear and practical procedure for using the rsync utility to synchronize files and directories between local systems and remote hosts, including push and pull operations, while preserving file attributes and optimizing data ...
    • KB-630107 | How to create a Linux swap file

      Purpose To provide Field Engineers and Linux administrators with a standardized procedure for creating, configuring, and validating a Linux swap file. This procedure helps ensure sufficient virtual memory is available when physical RAM is exhausted ...
    • MSI All-in-One (AIO) PC – Physical Damage Policy for Warranty Claims

      MSI All-in-One (AIO) PC – Physical Damage Policy for Warranty Claims MSI's standard warranty does not cover physical or accidental damage to an All-in-One (AIO) PC. If the damage is determined to be caused by external factors rather than a ...
    • KB 134833 - Troubleshooting NVSM Alert NV-CPU-XX – Unrecoverable CPU Internal Error

      Purpose This document provides a general troubleshooting procedure for the NVIDIA System Management (NVSM) alert NV-CPU-XX, which indicates that a CPU has reported an internal error. The article outlines how to verify whether the alert represents an ...
    • Popular Articles

    • CP Plus Camera and NVR Configuration

      NVR Configuration The CP Plus Pro Series of NVRs have been meticulously designed for providing you with upgraded performance and higher recording quality in your IP video surveillance solution. The robust processor that has been inculcated in this ...
    • KB 775235 - Kerberos Authentication – Overview

      What is Kerberos? Kerberos is a secure authentication method used in our Active Directory (AD) environment (mbuzztech.com). It allows users to: Access multiple systems without re-entering passwords (Single Sign-On – SSO) Log in once Where We Use It ...
    • How to Remove and Reinstall NVIDIA Drivers on Ubuntu

      This article provides step by step guide to completely remove existing NVIDIA drivers and reinstall specific version of the NVIDIA driver on the Ubuntu system Prerequisites Administrative (sudo) access to the Ubuntu system. Internet access to ...
    • KB 692001 - Personal Computers and Servers - Classification and Point of Contact

      We can classify the computers that MBUZZ handles based on their form-factor as below: Tower Workstations, Desktops, Gaming PCs and SFF (Small form factor) PCs fall under this category. These are computers people would use on a desk and rarely move. ...
    • KB 298031 - M.2 SSD Tier List

      The sequential read and write speeds, which are usually the most advertised number, are not a proper benchmark of real-world performance or the quality of an SSD. This article categorizes and tiers SSDs based on factors like the type of NAND flash, ...