Configure / Enable Default 2-Year Online Archive Policy Organization-Wide

Configure / Enable Default 2-Year Online Archive Policy Organization-Wide

Objective

Enable the default Exchange Online auto archive retention policy across the organization to automatically move emails older than 2 years to the Online Archive mailbox.

Background

Currently, Online Archive retention is not enabled organization-wide.

By enabling the default retention policy:

  • Emails older than 2 years (730 days) will automatically move to the Online Archive

  • Mailbox size growth can be controlled

  • Users can continue accessing archived emails from Outlook or Outlook Web

Microsoft Default Retention Policy

Exchange Online includes a built-in retention tag:

Default 2-year move to archive

This policy:

  • Automatically archives emails older than 2 years

  • Moves emails to the Online Archive mailbox

  • Does not delete emails

Prerequisites

Users must have:

  • Exchange Online Plan 2
    OR

  • Microsoft 365 E3/E5 license
    OR

  • Online Archive enabled license support

Online Archive mailbox must also be enabled.

Steps to Enable Organization-Wide Archive Policy

Step 1 — Connect to Exchange Online PowerShell

Connect-ExchangeOnline

Step 2 — Verify Existing Retention Policy

Get-RetentionPolicy

Verify the default policy exists:

  • Default MRM Policy

Step 3 — Enable Online Archive for Mailboxes

Example for single mailbox:

Enable-Mailbox user@domain.com -Archive

For all mailboxes:

Get-Mailbox -ResultSize Unlimited | Enable-Mailbox -Archive

Step 4 — Apply Default MRM Policy Organization-Wide

Get-Mailbox -ResultSize Unlimited | Set-Mailbox -RetentionPolicy "Default MRM Policy"

Purpose

This applies:

  • Default 2 year move to archive policy

  • To all mailboxes in the organization

Step 5 — Start Retention Processing

Get-Mailbox -ResultSize Unlimited | Start-ManagedFolderAssistant

Purpose

Forces Exchange Online to immediately begin processing archive movement.

Verification

Check assigned retention policy:

Get-Mailbox user@domain.com | Select Name,RetentionPolicy

Check archive status:

Get-Mailbox user@domain.com | FL ArchiveStatus

Expected:

ArchiveStatus : Active
Notes

Important Notes

  • Archive movement is not immediate

  • Large mailboxes may take several hours or 24–48 hours to process

  • Microsoft may delay archive provisioning when mailbox size exceeds approximately 90 GB

  • Archived emails remain accessible unless manually deleted

Info

Final Result

After configuration:

  • Emails older than 2 years automatically move to Online Archive

  • Mailbox size growth is controlled organization-wide

  • Users retain access to archived emails through Outlook and Outlook Web App (OWA)